Clarity - How To Buy High Quality Diamonds

The Clarity of diamonds indicates their degree of flawlessness. knowing how diamonds are graded using their clarity will go a long way in aiding anyone looking to make an investment in a diamond purchase, to make the right choice. It is significant to know from the outset that the more flawless a diamond piece is, the higher its quality.

Diamonds are formed in the high heat of the earth’s core. The formation process leaves some marks or blemishes popularly known in the trade as imperfections or inclusions on some of these stones. Some of these flaws are not visible to the naked eye, but can be seen under the right magnification tool. These flaws may be traces of other minerals or just hair trace scratches. Hence each diamond, like a human being, has its flaws, the buyer just has to be aware, be capable of distinguishing what those flaws are so that they know they are paying the right price for the right product.

When choosing a size of diamond, the clarity and color specifications come into play. It is recommended to choose color over clarity when the size of stone you choose to buy is anything less than 3/4 of a carat. On the other hand when buying stones that are larger, clarity becomes more important than color. It is obvious that the larger the stone gets, the easier it is to see its flaws if it has too many, and a large colorful stone means one with too many flaws.

In the industry, diamonds are graded according to the number of imperfections that can be identified in their structure. The more imperfections the lower the quality of the stones. Grading the clarity of a particular stone is not that much of a rocket science. From a layman’s point of view, diamonds can be ‘eye clean’ meaning there are no inclusions or blemishes that can be seen with the naked eye. There are the other kinds which do have perceptible blemishes.

The professionals use all kinds of tools to separate the wheat from the chaff and having done their homework will place each stone into a category or sub category depending on the number and severity of flaws. These categorizations are as listed below.

The first category is Fl, IF indicating flawless. These are very rare stones and they are known to have virtually neither an inside nor an outside flaw.

VVS1, VVS2 are the next category and they indicate a very very slightly included stone. These have very slight imperfections that are not visible to the naked eye and usually are very bright gem stones.

VS1, VS2 indicate very slightly included. They are not as expensive as the next category from above but they do have some some very high quality. The imperfections are there, but they are still not quite visible to the naked eye.

SI1 and SI2 are the slightly included category. These have inclusions that are not immediately visible to the naked eye, but can be seen upon a closer and more thorough examination.

SI3, I1 are also slightly included, These have minor imperfections that can be easily discerned by the untrained eye.

I2, I3 are included diamond stones which imperfections are very glaring for anybody to see. These are the kinds of stones that one will find in most jewelry retail outlets.

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